The Story of "Ashiq Ghorbani and Pari )Parizad(" in the Narratives of Iran and Turkey
Document Type : پژوهشی اصیل
Authors
1
Associate professor of Persian Language and Literature, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Iran.
2
Associate professor of Persian Language and Literature, University of Tabriz, Tabriz .Iran
Abstract
Examining the history of Ashiqs confirms that the peak of the literary creativity of Ashiqs is tied to the period of Safavid rule, and the evolution of Ashiq art took place after that period. One of the famous Ashiqs of Azerbaijan is "AşheqGhorbani". AshiqGhorbani is one of the Ashiqs committed to the court of Shah Ismail Safavi, who was famous and accepted during his lifetime. There is no information about the biography of Ghorbani in the historical sources, but his biography is based on his poems and the story that is narratedin the name of him and his beloved Pari or Parizad, a story that, like other stories of Ashiqlar, is connected with mythology. In addition to Iran, this story is also famous in Azerbaijan and Turkey with differences in epizods. In addition to examining the history of the Ghorbani, this article has compared the storey of "AshiqGhorbani and Pari" in the narratives of Iran and Turkey.
Keywords
Subjects
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Campbell, J. (2016). The hero with a thousand faces (translated into Farsi by Shadi Khosrupanah). Gol Aftab Publication.
Dadaşzade, A. (1972). Qurbani. Gençlik Neşriyatı.
Efendiyev, P. (1992). Azerbaycan şifahi Xalk Edebiyyatı. Maarif
Erol, M. (2018). Kurbani ile peruzat hekayesinin. Çorum Yazma VaryantiI Üzerine Bir Degerlendirme, 12(6).
Ghorbani, M. (2010). Poetry. Akhtar. Hashemi Soodmand.
Jafari Qanvati, M. (2005). Types of Iranian fairy tales. Book Month of Children and Teenagers, 96(12), 127-120.
Jung, C. G. (1989). Four examples (translated into Farsi by Parvin Faramarzi). Astan Quds Publication.
Kazem Auf, G. (2008). Ghorbani: A look at the life of the Ashig Ghorbani (translated into Farsi by Naser Ahmadi). Wafa Publication.
Kazem Auf, G. (n.d.). Dirili Ghorbani (edited by Ayaz Pourhasan). Azar Toran. Nabati Publication.
Kazımov, Q. (2006). Qurbani Eserleri. Sarq-Qarb Neşriyyatı.
ManZori Khamen, A. (1997). Ashiq Ghorbani and Pari Khanim. Yaran Publication.
Mohammadpour, D. (2019). Ashiq Ghorbani, Wake up with a cup of love. Hoda Publication. Neşriyyatı.
Qaraxanlı, M. Ġ. (2010). Âşıq Qurbani şerlero. Neşr-i Axtar.
Raisnia, R. (1987). Kuroglu in legend and history. Nima Publication.
Rasmi, A., & Rasmi, S. (2017). The elements of motif in the tale of Asli and Karam. CFL, 5(12), 41-63.
Rasmi, A., Rasmi, S. (2021). The pattern of the "Hero" in the stories of "Ashiqlar". CFL, 9(39), 36-66.
Saei, H. (2014). Turk stories of Ashiqs. Azar Turk in Collaboration with Nabati Publication.
