A Critical Analysis of the Linguistic Elements of Folklore in Southern Khorasan common Ta'ziyeh

Document Type : پژوهشی اصیل

Author
Farhangian University of Birjand
Abstract
In this article, the linguistic elements of folklore culture of Ta'ziyeh in Southern Khorasan are analyzed. To this aim, elements such as idioms, conjunctive verbs, titles, acknowledgments, murmurs, swear words, allegories, lullabies, proverbs, curses and words, are extracted. Then, each of these linguistic elements is presented with samples based on the method borrowed from Iranian Folklore Language and Literature and critically and analytically reviewed. The reviews show that the linguistic elements of the culture of Southern Khorasan's people are imported through the verses of Ta'ziyeh, as indigenous words, idioms, allegories, new compositions and other linguistic elements. These have undoubtedly profoundly influenced on the creation of the Ta'ziyehs, or at least the recreation of them, and has brought the language of Ta'ziyeh into the simple and common language of the people, thus, providing easy and simple expressions of cultural and expressive values. This has distinguished the language of the Ta'ziyeh from the official language. On the other hand, the texts of the Ta'ziyeh show that due to the proper links and connections among the constituent linguistic elements, the sentences in the texts of the Ta'ziyeh have a proper consistency and cohesion as well as suitable massages and expression.
Keywords

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baktash،mayel (1367)" tazie va falsafe an". faslnameh theater shmoreh yek ،zemestan tehran : anjoman honar hay namayeshi iran . safhe142
blokbashi ، ali (1374) . darbarey tazie va theater dar iran be koshesh laleh taghian tehran : nashr markaz safeh 129
baizaei bahram (1379) . namayesh dar iran . tehran : roshangran
pahlavan ، kayvan(1379) . farhang tazie dar jahan iran .jeld4.tehran : aron
chelkovosky ،peterji(1376) "tazie namyesh bomie pishrove iran" . tazie honar bomie pishrove iran . tarjome davood hatami . tehran : elmi va farhangi .safhe 164
hagi zadeh ، masood (1392 ) . farhang ame abar koh yazd : tik
zohfahary ، hasan(1397) . zaban va adabiat amme iran . tehran : samt
rezvani ، narges (1397) . adbiat amianeh sharestan boshroye . tehran : mojak
rafat ، fatemeh (1392) adabiat ameiyaneh khor va biabanak esfahan : daneshgah esfahan
shakorzadeh blory ، ebrahim( 1384) . davazdah hezar mathal farsi . mashhad : behnasher .
ashorpor ، sadegh (1389) . namayesh hay irani . tehran : sore mehr
anasery ، jaber (1365) . tazie namayesh mosibat . tehran : jahad daneshgahi
mojallaly ، esmaiel (1397) . shabih nameh . teharan : feker beker
mahjob ، mohamad jafar (1382) . adabiat amiyane iran . tehran : cheshmeh
maskob ، shahrokh (1354) . soog siavash . tehran : kharazmy
homayoony ، sadegh (1386 ). " namad hay ostoreei dar soogvary hay fars " . ketab mahe honar khordad va tir . tehran : khaney ketab . 56 -86