1- PhD Candidate in Persian language and literature, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
2- Associate Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran. , s.shafieioun@ltr.ui.ac.ir
3- Faculty member of the Great Islamic Encyclopedia, Great Islamic Encyclopedia, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract: (2301 Views)
Despite the differences that recently have arisen in determining the meters of the folk poetry, it can be said with confidence that the meters of the folk poems follow the rules of syllabic accentual meters. Work songs (work poetry) is a branch of folk poetry which is read in harmony with the rhythm of the work and it has work-related content. Workers recited these poems in groups or individually to refresh themselves, making work easy and faster. In this article, at first, we have defined the work songs and its types and characteristics, and then analyzed the meters of these poems from two perspectives: the quantitative meters, and the syllabic accentual meters. We have found that the work songs follow the syllabic accentual meters and there is a significant relationship between the meters of work songs in a specific branch. The work songs also match the rhythm of the work. Also, by changing the work rhythm, it takes on different rhythms as well.
Article Type:
پژوهشی اصیل |
Subject:
Popular literature Received: 2020/12/25 | Accepted: 2021/03/22 | Published: 2021/05/31